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2019年北京初三英语相关基础题!英语中,词法对于同学们来说是很重要的,小编希望同学们能够用心的去学习词法,当然,这也是非常的简单,同学们只要能够认真听讲,做几道典型的例题,就能够完全掌握英语之中的词法。下面小编为大家带来2019年北京初三英语相关基础题。
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2019年北京初三英语相关基础题
1. ---I feel tired and sleepy.
---Why not stop _____?
A. to work
B. to have a rest
C. having a rest
D. to go on with your work
解析:stop to do sth.表示停下了去做另外的事。stop doing sth. 表示停止做某事。句子的意思是我感觉很累,很想睡。对方肯定是劝她停下手上的事去休息。答案是B。
2. ---Did you notice the boy come in?
---No, I didn't because I _______a film.
A. had watched
B. have watched
C. was watching
D. am watching
解析:句子的意思是:----你注意到刚进来的男孩了吗?----不,我没有,我正在看一个电影。整句是过去时,表示正在做的事,应该用过去进行时。答案为C。
3. ---Could you tell me _____? I must find him.
---Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.
A. where Tom was
B. where has Tom gone
C. where can I find Tom.
D. where Tom is
解析:本题是考查宾语从句的用法。由what,where,who等疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语气,疑问词+陈述句,而不是疑问词+一般疑问句。Could 此时表示委婉的请求语气,而不是过去时。答案为D。
4. ---Shall I tell Mike about it?
---No, you _____. He's already been told.
A. mustn't
B. can't
C. don't
D. needn't
解析:mustn‟t 表示“禁止,不许” can‟t “不能” don‟t”不...” needn‟t “不必要”根据题目意思,他已经知道了,不存在着禁止,不能的意思。Don‟t也不能回答Shall 引导的一般疑问句,答案为D。
5. ---I‟m ______ in what _____ you.
---Well, don‟t follow suit. Just do what you like.
A. interesting, interests
B. interested, interests
C. interest, interests
D. interest, interesting
解析:be interested in 对...感兴趣,人作主语 ;interesting 令人感兴趣的,物作主语;interest使人感兴趣。答案为B。
6. ---I‘m too busy_______ to my family often.
---Why not call them instead?
A. writing B. to write
C. written D. write
解析:too....to 太....而不能......我太忙而不能经常给我家里人写信。答案为B。
7. ---______ present you’ve bought for me!
---I‘m glad you like it.
A. How a B. What a
C. How D. What
解析:感叹句how修饰形容词或副词,what修饰名词。present是可数名词,答案为B.
8. ---This is no-smoking zone. Can’t you see the sign?
---Oh, sorry. I ______ it.
A. haven‘t seen
B. won’t see
C. don‘t see
D. didn’t see
解析:这是无烟区,难道你不能看见这个标示吗? 在这个人的提示下,答话人现在肯定看见这个标示了。那么是以前没看见,答案为D。
9. ---Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States?
---Sure .I‘ll _____ them here to school tomorrow.
A. take B. carry
C. get D. bring
解析:本题主要对比take 和bring。take是拿走,bring是拿来。carry是携带,get是得到,答案为D。
10. ---Look at ____ animal. It’s interesting.
---Which one do you mean? ____ black one with a long tail?
A. an, The
B. an, An
C. the, The
D. the, An
解析:考查冠词的用法。而根据题意我们可以看出,问答中的动物都是表示特指,答案是C。
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