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Unit1 Good friends
在直接引语变间接引语时，如果从句中的主语时先进人称或被先进人称所修饰，从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化。如:
Mary said,"My brother is an engineer."
Mary said her brother was and engineer.
Unit2 English around the world
1. more than one …/ many a + n. 不仅仅，不只 (谓语动词用单数)
2. in some import ways 在一些重要的方面
3. one another / each other 彼此，互相
4. go to the pictures/ movies 去电影院
5. in /on a team 在某个队里
Unit3 Going placesUnit
The Present Continuous Tense for Future Actions
1.现在进行时表示一般现在时
现在进行时有时用来代替一般现在时，表示一个经常性动作或状态，为了表示一种情感:
eg: He is always helping others.(表示赞许的情感)
She is always lying to me.(表示不满的情感)
或是为了强调情况的暂时性。
eg: I'm walking to school because my bike is broken.
For these three days, we are starting at 8:00.
Unit4 Unforgettable experiences
复习关系代词引导的定语从句
关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词。
eg: Is he the man who/that wants to see you?(who/that在从句中主语)
He is the man whom/that I met yesterday.(who/that在从句中宾语)
Unit5 The silver screen
“介词+关系代词”可以引导限制性定语从句，也可以引导非限制性定语从句。这个结构中的介词可以是in, on, about, from, for, with, to, at, of, without等，关系代词只可用whom或which,不可用that，且介词后面的关系词不能省略。另外某些在从句中充当时间，地点或原因状语的“介词+关系代词” 结构可以同关系副词when和where互换。
英语必修一练题目
一.语法和词汇知识
1(2010浙江模拟，8)Yesterday she sold her car，______ she bought a month ago.
A.whom B.where C.that D.which
解析:此题考查定语从句中关系词的选择。题中从句部分缺的是bought的宾语，且为非限制性定语从句，所以只能用which。
答案:D
2—Thanks so much for everything.You have certainly made my stay very pleasant.
—______.
A.It's my duty B.It's all right
C.It's my pleasure D.It's nice to say so
解析:考查交际用语。It's my pleasure.=My pleasure.不要客气/不用谢。
答案:C
3We must ______ to all kinds of lies.Let's calm down and settle the problem.
A.come to an end B.keep one's end up
C.put an end D.bring it to an end
解析:依据题意，空格处应表示“结束，使……终止”，to后为终止的对象。
答案:D
4I am very ______ with my living room.It really has a ______ atmosphere here.
A.pleased;pleased
B.pleased;pleasant
C.pleasant;pleased
D.pleasant;pleasant
解析:考查形容词辨析。pleased“感到高兴的，感到满意的”，常用于形容人，多作表语，用在be pleased with结构中;pleasant“令人愉快的”，常用于形容物，多作定语。
答案:B
5Italy's captain Fabio Cannavaro was officially named European Footballer of the Year.Though ______ of the fans seemed to agree.
A.each B.no one C.every D.not all
解析:考查不定代词及部分否定的用法。no one表示完全否定，not all表示部分否定，所以选D项。
答案:D
6A bomb ______ two buildings and caused many deaths.
A.destroyed B.damaged
C.harmed D.injured
解析:destroy 指彻底的、不能或很难修复的“破坏”，程度较深;damage 是程度较小的“破坏”。harm强调“有危害”;injure指 “损伤，损害”，从后面的many deaths可知，程度较深，故选A项。
答案:A
7The war meant the ______ of all our hope and we were brought to ______ by drugs.
A.ruins;ruins B.ruin;ruins
C.ruins;ruin D.ruin;ruin
解析:此题考查短语the ruin of“……毁灭(堕落)的原因”和bring sb. to ruin“使某人失败;使倾家荡产”。句意:战争意味着我们希望的破灭，而且我们也被毒品毁了。
答案:D
8I ______ myself in my studies.In return，I gained great success.
A.placed B.had
C.laid D.buried
解析:bury oneself in sth.相当于be devoted to sth.意思是“全心致力于……”。
答案:D
9—Have you heard of the North Korea's nuclear test?
—Yes，______ news came as ______ shock to me.
A.the;a B.the;the
C.a;a D.a;the
解析:从先进句可知这个消息是特指，故先进个空用the;a shock“一件令人震惊的事”。
答案:A
10Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the fire department ______ the fire broke out.
A.hurriedly B.quickly C.instantly D.shortly
解析:四个选项中，只有instantly 可用作连词，意为“一……就”。
答案:C
二.句子翻译
1他坐着专心写文章。(bury)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:He was buried in writing an article.
2我在想怎样才能结束这场争辩。(bring...to an end)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:I wonder how I can bring the argument to an end.
3大火使这座城堡成为一片废墟。(in ruins)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:The fire left the castle in ruins.
4奥巴马(Obama)的演说吸引了很多人。(a large number of )
________________________________________________________________________
答案:Obama's speech attracted a large number of people.
5我们今年生产的棉花是去年生产的两倍。(倍数的表达)
________________________________________________________________________
答案:We produce twice as much cotton as we did last year.
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