e度社区
Robert Friedlander an American ，arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi ，India。
When he was 11，he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road。Now ，after 44 yeas he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early reams were coming true。
Robert Friedlander’s next destinations were Lanzhou，Dunhuang，Urumqi，etc。He will complete his trip in Pakistaan。
1，The best headline for this newspaper article would be______。
A The kingdom of Bicycles
B A beautiful Hotel IN xi’an
C Marco Polo and the Silk Road
D An American Achieving His Aims
2，Friedlanderis visiting the three countries in the following order:_____
A china， India， and Pakistan
B India， china， and Pakistan
C Pakistan， china， and India
D china， Pakistan， and India
3，friedlander can be said to be _______。
A clear
B friendly
C hardworking
D strong-minded
这三题都是考查综合能力的，要求在综合全文的基础上作出判断，短文叙述了一位55岁的美国男子，从11岁就向往着重走”丝绸之路”，终于在1992年开始了他的印度---中国---巴基斯坦的自行车旅行，这种旅行是需要决心，意志和毅力的。这样，在综合所有信息以后，可得出正确答案为1 {D}，2{B}，3{D}。
例2
Benin
Benin is one of the smallest African states。 It lies in west Africa on the gulf{海湾} of guinea， to the south of Burkina Faso and Niger， between Togo on the west and Nigeria on the east。
Benin used to be called Dahomey and was controlled and ruled by France from 1893 to 1960 ， when it became independent {独立} ，in 1963 the army general Soglo overthrew {推翻} the first president Maga。 Soglo set up an army government and replaced{ 取代}，by a civilian{非军人} ，government in 1967。 in December 1969 Benin had another change of power with the army again taking over{接管} 。 in may 1970， Maga and two other men set up a new government， with each of them acting as president in turn for two years。 However， half a year after Maga turned over power to the second man ahomadegbe， the three-man government was overthrow by the army once more and general kerekou became president。 In November 1795 kerekou changed the name of the nation from Dahomey to benin ，benin being the name of a 17th century kingdom covering the same place 。 kerekou also announced that benin would be a people’s republice based on Marxism-lenimism。
1、which of the following maps shows rightly the positions of benin and its neighbouring countries?
{Bn=Benin; TG=Togo; Nr=Niger;BF=Burkina Faso; Na=Nigeria;GG=Gulf of Guinea}
2、choose the right order in which the following people ruled in Benin。
{AH=Ahomadgbe; Ke=kerekou; Ma=Maga; So=Soglo}
A so，ma ah ma ke
B ma so ma ke ah
C so ma ke ma ah
D ma so ma ah ke
3、when and how did benin get its two names----benin and dahomey?
A dahomey was its oldest name， but it has been replaced by benin。
B benin was its oldest name。 The name dahomey was used later ， but gas been replaced by benin again。
C benin was its oldest name。 The benin was used later ，but has been replaced by dahomey again。
D benin was its oldest name ，but it has been replaced by dahomey。
这儿的三个题目中， 第一题为识图题，综合一下短文第一段内容，可知内宁位于非洲西部，濒临几内亚湾，在burkina faso 和niger 之南，其西为togo，其东为nigeria ，所到之处以{c}为正确答案，第二，三题要复杂些，必须首先对二段进行分析，了解该国政权更迭的情况和顺序以及该国的历史变迁。该国领导人从1960年首位总统Maga 开始，到1975年真马似地共有五任。尽管头绪繁多，线索还是比较清楚的。第二题正确答案是{D}。从文中知道，该国另一个名字-----达荷马-----是法国殖民统治时的产物，在这以前，原址有上个国家叫内宁。1975年，民族主义政府将国家名称恢复为内宁。因此第三题答案是{ B}。
