2023上海高考英语翻译、写作解析！

翻译真题

1.    1.正如预期的那样，艺术节引起了学生对于民俗文化的兴趣（generate）

As is expected, Art Festival has generated students’ interest in folk culture.

解析：

a. Key words:Art Festival 艺术节; folk culture 民俗文化

b. Key points: as引导非限制性定语从句，翻译成“正如”；“激发了”使用现在完成时

1.     2.你是否意识到这个地区的每一个部落有自己的不成文的规则？(aware)

Have you been aware that every tribe in this area has its own unwritten rules?

解析：

a. Key words: be aware that…意识到…；tribe 部落；unwritten rules 不成文规则

b. Key points:现在完成时的考察；宾语从句引导词that的使用情况

1.     3.这家重点实验室将和当地职业学校签订合作协议，为学生提供不一般的互动体验。（sign）

The key laboratory will sign cooperation agreements with local vocational schools, which will bring students an unusual interactive experience.

解析：

a. Key words: sign…with…与…签署… ；cooperation agreements 合作协议；vocational schools 职业学校 interactive experience；互动体验

b. Key points: “将和”使用一般将来时；which引导非限制性定语从句

1.     4.这部电视连续剧的剧情围绕某一虚拟的华南城市展开，在剧中汽车工业一直是该城市的骄傲。（where）

The TV series revolves around a certain virtual southern Chinese city, where the car industry has always been the pride.

解析：

a. Key words: TV series 电视连续剧

b. Key points: where 引导定语从句；现在完成时的考察

写作真题

你是明启中学高三学生吴磊，学校举办“快乐童年”展览，带一件展品，写展品介绍，要求描述展品及选择原因。

优秀范文：

My name is Wu Lei, a senior high school student from Mingqi Middle School, and I will be participating in our school's English exhibition themed on"Happy Childhood". From my childhood collection, I have chosen a precious item - my much beloved teddy bear.

This soft and cuddly bear has been my constant companion for more than a decade. It was gifted to me by my dear aunt when I was just five years old. The bear's endearing features - its glossy black eyes, red nose and soft brown fur - have remained unaltered despite the wear and tear of years.

The reason I have chosen this stuffed toy as my exhibit is that it evokesprofound memories of my happy childhood and brings back a flood of delightful nostalgia. This cherished teddy has stood by me through all the ups and downs of growing up and has never let me down - always providing unconditional comfort and solace whenever I needed it. It was not onlymy playmate and comforter buta confidant who heard all of my childhood confessions and secrets.

In conclusion, this seemingly simple plush bear is a treasure trove of emotions and memories for me. It represents an innocent and happy time in my life that I will cherish forever.

亮点词组：be themed on 以…为主题 be gifted to sb送给某人礼物 evoke 唤起

nostalgia 念旧 solace 慰藉 not only…but (also)…虽然…但是

文章结构分析：

     第一段：自我介绍+背景介绍+引出主题（我的展品）

              第二段：对展品的展开描述

              第三段：选择此展品的原因

              第四段：总结全文，深化主题