北京初二上册月考英语复习

2020-10-04 19:40:10 　来源：网站整理

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北京初二上册月考英语复习！开学一个月，做过的错题不会太多，将所有的错题全部拿出来，好好研究下自己错在哪里，可以把答案遮起来，再重新写一遍，不要只是看一遍，不是都说眼过三遍不如手过一遍。下面，小编为大家带来北京初二上册月考英语复习。

北京初二上册月考英语复习

动词形态不对应

下面两则广告中的第二个动词形态就和前面的不对应，因此属于一种字形上的错误：

① If you intend to buy or sell your property or having any queries, please feel free to call me .

② You will be in charge of interviewing and shortlisting candidates and to assist in the recruitment of 500 staff.

在先进句里的“having”应改为“have”才对。不然，就要把这个分句完全写出来：

“…… or if you have any queries, ……”

第二句里的“and”是衔接前面的动名词“interviewing and shortlisting”和后面的动名词“assisting”。显然，这里不用动名词而用不定式动词“to assist”，也是犯了动词形式不对应的错误，非改正不可。

还有，根据字词的排列，“shortlisting”要排在“ interviewing”前面，才合逻辑。

①和②这类的错误相当普遍。虽然这样的错误不会影响人们对文章的理解，但是总不是件文字上的好事，还是多多注意，尽量避免好。

同样的，下列5个从孩子功课中找出来的句子，也犯了同样的毛病：

③ This will enable the parent to experience the new style of life and allows him or her enough time to consider settling down.

④ Utopianism violates the human conscience, denies privacy to individuals and discard human rights.

⑤ They have to reach a decision on either sending their child to a day-care centre or employ a maid.

⑥ It is very hard to relate the stories through other means and at the same time retains the critical aspects of the book.

⑦ This problem can be solved by developing correct language skills, concentrating on studies day by day, and try not to exert too much pressure.

③到⑦句子里的动词形态的错误是明显的，改正也是容易的，即：

③ allow; ④ discards; ⑤ employing; ⑥ retain; ⑦ trying.

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英语多义词

由于一词多义在英语词汇的运用上非常重要，这里不厌其烦地再举一个家喻户晓的常用字 break，以加强我对这点的重视。

作为动词，break 有下列 12 个常用意思：

① 打破、断，如：(a)If you drop the cup, you will break it. (b)The rope suddenly broke.

② 违反、违约，如：(a)Don't break the law. (b)Tom is notorious for breaking promises.

③ 伤、毁，如：(a)Tony broke Jane's heart by not marrying her. (b)Judy dropped her watch and broke it.

④ 中断、打断，如：(a)The barking of the dog broke our sleep. (b)The stranger rushed in and broke our conversation.

⑤ 破晓，如：They arrived at the airport just as the day was breaking.

⑥ 放弃，如：It is hard to break the habit of smoking.

⑦ 开路，如：We sometimes saw voluntary workers help break paths in villages.

⑧ 毫无得失，如：He bought the sewing machine at $700 and sold it at the same price. He broke even on the deal.

⑨ 闯入，如：A thief broke into my neigbour's house and ran away with some valuables.

⑩ 爆发，如：If a new world war breaks out, can you imagine the consequences?

11. 突破，如：The soldiers tried to break through the enemy's line.

12. 停止，如：The meeting suddenly broke up.

当名词时，break 有 5 个常见义，如下：

① 裂口：Please send for a plumber to repair the break in the water pipe.

② 拂晓：Fish mongers start work at the break of the day.

③ 吃茶点时间：A few of us have a tea-break at 11am every day.

④ 休息：There is one-hour break for lunch.

⑤ 变动：The bankrupt man has a break in his way of living.

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北京初二上册月考英语复习

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