高考完形填空阅读理解，北京备考小伙伴快来练习做一下

2020-05-18 19:03:21 　来源：网络整理

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高考完形填空阅读理解，北京准备小伙伴快来训练做一下！以下是小编整理的高考英语完形填空题目及答案解析,希望对大家准备有所帮助。今天小编就帮大家带来高考完形填空阅读理解，北京准备小伙伴快来训练做一下！文中链接还可以下载全科归纳资料！快来点击下载吧。

　　高考完形填空实战及解析

　　When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say "sorry, ____41____ number!" and move on. But when Dennis Williams _____42_____ a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something _____43_____.

　　On March 19, Dennis got a group text _____44_____ him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the _____45_____ of a baby.

　　"Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken," Dennis _____46_____. The baby was born and update texts were _____47_____ quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her _____48_____, she didn’t seem to realize that she was _____49_____ the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. "Well, I don’t _____50_____ you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby," replied Dennis before asking which room the new _____51_____ were in.

　　Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his _____52_____! He turned up at the hospital _____53_____ gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally _____54_____ by the unexpected visit. "I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we _____55_____ it and the gifts."

　　Teresa _____56_____ a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website _____57_____ by the touching words: "What a _____58_____ this young man was to our family! He was so _____59_____ and kind to do this." The post has since gained the _____60_____ of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.

　　41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong

　　42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed

　　43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical

　　44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning

　　45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival

　　46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated

　　47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around

　　48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort

　　49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing

　　50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother

　　51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors

　　52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle

　　53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making

　　54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated

　　55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect

　　56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted

　　57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied

　　58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem

　　59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair

　　60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust

　　【参考答案】

　　41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. C 56. D 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. B

　　【解析】

　　本文为记叙文。文章主要讲述了Dennis Williams认真对待陌生人的信息，使陌生人倍受感动的故事。

　　【41题详解】

　　D.考查形容词。根据后文But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn't intended for him, he did something 43 以及后文他所做的事情可以得知，大部分人会回应拨错号了。A. unlucky不幸的;B. secret秘密的;C. new新的;D. wrong错误的。故选D。

　　【42题详解】

　　考查动词。根据文章先进句When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person可以推知，他接到了电话。A. received收到;B. translated翻译;C. copied复制;D. printed印刷。故选A。

　　【43题详解】

　　B.考查形容词。根据后文内容可知，他做了与众不同的事情，所以用special合适。A. reasonable合理的;B. special特别的;C. necessary必要的;D. practical现实可行的。

　　【44题详解】

　　C 考查动词。根据后句a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the ____ of a baby.可知，这对陌生夫妇是在告诉他这个消息。A. convincing让人信服的;B. reminding提醒;C. informing通知;D. warning警告。故选C。

　　【45题详解】

　　D 考查名词。根据下文The baby was born可知，他们在等候新生儿的到来。A. wake-up醒来;B. recovery恢复;C. growth成长;D. arrival到来。故选D。

　　【46题详解】

　　A 考查动词。根据前句内容可知，这是Dennis的回复。A. responded回复;B. interrupted打断;C. predicted预料;D. repeated重复。故选A。

　　【47题详解】

　　A 考查动词短语。根据本句The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa.可知，消息很快再次进来。A. coming in进来;B. setting out着手;C. passing down使流传;D. moving around走来走去。故选A。

　　【48题详解】

　　C. 考查名词。根据本句In her 48 , she didn’t seem to realize that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger.可知，这位妈妈太兴奋，没有意识到把照片分享给了陌生人。A. opinion观点;B. anxiety焦虑;C. excitement兴奋;D. effort努力。故选C。

　　【49题详解】

　　D. 考查动词。根据后文I will get there to take pictures with the baby replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in可知，Dennis 收到了Teresa发来的照片，所以是她跟陌生人分享了照片。A. comparing比较;B. exchanging交换;C. discussing讨论;D. sharing分享。故选D。

　　【50题详解】

　　B 考查动词。根据前文Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn’t know可知，Dennis不认识他们。A. accept接受;B. know认识，了解;C. believe相信;D. bother打扰，麻烦。故选B。

　　【51题详解】

　　考查名词。根据前文可以推知，这对夫妇为新父母。A. parents父母;B. doctors医生;C. patients病人;D. visitors游客。故选A。

　　【52题详解】

　　B 考查名词。根据后文He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy.可知，他坚守了自己对于新妈妈Lindsey和她的孩子礼物的承诺。A. dream梦想;B. promise承诺;C. agenda会议议程;D. principle原则。故选B。

　　【53题详解】

　　A 考查动词。根据语境可知，他是拿着礼物来的。A. bearing携带，拿;B. collecting收集;C. opening打开;D. making制造。故选A。

　　【54题详解】

　　C 考查形容词。根据unexpected可知，她丈夫是十分惊讶。A. discouraged沮丧;B. relaxed放松的;C. astonished吃惊的;D. defeated打败的。故选C。

　　【55题详解】

　　C 考查动词。根据语境以及后文往网上发帖可知，Teresa夫妇十分感激Dennis的到来以及带来的礼物。A. admit承认;B. need需要;C. appreciate感激;D. expect期望。故选C。

　　【56题详解】

　　D考查动词。根据后文The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61, 500 likes in just three days.可知，她把照片贴到了网上。A. found发现;B. selected选择;C. developed发展;D. posted发帖。故选D。

　　【57题详解】

　　D考查动词。根据语境可知，照片后面附着一段感人的文字。A. confirmed确定;B. simplified简化;C. clarified分类;D. accompanied伴随着。故选D。

　　【58题详解】

　　B考查名词。根据语境可推知，这位母亲认为这位年轻的陌生人来看望宝宝是上帝的祝福。A. pity同情，怜悯;B. blessing祝福;C. relief放松，如释重负;D. problem问题。故选B。

　　【59题详解】

　　C考查形容词。根据语境He was so 59 and kind to do this.可知，与kind并列，所以用sweet，表甜美善良。A. smart聪明的;B. calm冷静的;C. sweet甜美的;D. fair公平的。故选C。

　　【60题详解】

　　B考查名词。根据文章较后一句The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61, 500 likes in just three days.可知，三天里有184,000人分享，61,500点赞，所以是引起了极大关注。A. sympathy同情;B. attention关注;C. control控制;D. trust信任。故选B。

　　七. 跳空填补，审核为主;通盘顺路，查缺漏堵!

　　It was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm, Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered(发抖) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didn’t know each other well — Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before.

　　Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground,“Paris’s eye rolled back,” Taylor says. “She started shaking. I knew it was an emergency.”

　　It certainly was, Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die. At first no one moved. The girls were in shock. Then the softball coach shouted out, “Does anyone know CPR?”

　　CPR is a life-saving technique. To do CPR, you press zxxk on the sick person’s chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs. Without oxygen the brain is damaging quickly.

　　Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. Still, she hesitated. She didn’t think she knew it well enough. But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR, “It was scary. I knew it was the difference between life and death,” says Taylor.

　　Taylor’s swift action helped her teammates calm down. One girl called 911. Two more ran to get the school nurse, who brought a defibrillator, an electronic devices(器械) that can shock the heart back into work. Luck stayed with them: Paris’ heartbeat returned.

　　“I know I was really lucky,” Paris says now. “Most people don’t survive this. My team saved my life.”

　　Experts say Paris is right: For a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.

　　Today, Paris is back on the softball team. Taylor will apply to college soon. She wants to be a nurse. “I feel more confident in my actions now,” Taylor says. “I know I can act under pressure in a scary situation.”

　　56.What happened to Paris on a March day?

　　A.She caught a bad cold.

　　B. She had a sudden heart problem.

　　C.She was knocked down by a ball.

　　D.She shivered terribly during practice

　　57.Why does Paris say she was lucky?

　　A.She made a worthy friend.

　　B. She recovered from shock.

　　C. She received immediate CPR.

　　D.She came back on the softball team.

　　58.Which of the following words can best describe Taylor?

　　A.Enthusiastic and kind.